1/30/2024 0 Comments Axon face2faceThe monosyllabic condition was perceived as slower (i.e., fewer /aː/ responses) than the bisyllabic and The participants’ task was to categorize an /ɑ-aː/ continuum that followed the word lists. bisyllabic words (Experiment 1), or monosyllabic vs. We ran two rate-normalization experiments in which participants heard duration-matched word lists that contained either monosyllabic Syllables per unit time (i.e., syllable rate) as a measure of speech rate, as indexed by subsequent vowel perception. The present study examines whether listeners use the number of It is unclear, however, what information listeners use to compute speech rate. Speech is perceived relative to the speech rate in the context. Thus, Avatime has a typical Kwa system with a focus on aspect and mood and no grammatical While there is often a default interpretation in the past, present or future, this default can easily be overridden. However, when the semantics are considered in more detail, we see that none of the forms contains an inherent specification for tense. Previous accounts have described Avatime with a strong focus on tense. In the case of Avatime, it is the latter. Is theĪpparent greater emphasis on tense one of the typological features that separates the Ghana- Togo Mountain languages from the other Kwa languages? Or has tense been overrepresented due to the lack of description? In contrast, Kwa languages are typically aspect and mood prominent, with little to no grammatical tense marking. Where there is information regarding the tense, aspect, and mood system, Ghana-Togo Mountain languages are described as tense and aspect prominent. Received very little documentary attention, and are still greatly under-described. Within the Kwa branch of the Niger-Congo language family. The Ghana-Togo Mountain languages are a typologically distinct group of languages
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